masada is an important cultural heritage site for israelis. it is where the jewish people died rather than having to surrender to roman rule. geologically, it is at a great advantage as it is situated on top of the plateau with steep, challenging cliffs on all sides. approaching enemies could be detected. the site is in pretty great condition with many things to see besides the amazing 360 desert views. the most impressive part was the souther water cistern. it is a huge cavern with plastered walls with several holes at the top to draw water. it is amazing to see the extent of the place and see how it aided the jewish rebels in evading capture for so long. it is known that the israeli defense force is initiated on masada with the declaration: masada shall not fall again. fascinating.
afterwards, we descended from masada to board the car to take a short trip to metzoke dragot, a region on the dead sea that is less populated by tourists had has irregular intervals of fresh water. we hiked a fair way up the coast to find a remote enclosure of water. the hike was interesting as the air was permeated with the smell of rotten eggs, salt from the dead sea, and quicksand areas on the ground. never again. since i don't swim, i just waded a little before leaving. petra managed to bottle up some of the mud that is so popular near the dead sea area. now, i just need to figure out how to smuggle that back to the states.
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